in years和in the years的区别?
一、in years和in the years的区别?
in years
1. in years上了年纪/上了岁数
She is getting on in years. 她上岁数了。
2. in years几年内
Poor planning deforested the area in several years. 因规划很差,这地区的树林几年内已被乱砍滥伐。 His money cascaded away in a couple of years. 他的钱在三两年内便滚滚流失了。
3. in years按照年龄
The list is arranged in years. 这份名单是按年龄顺序排列的.
in the year
意思是:在这一年里;多年来
二、for ten years和in ten years区别?
for ten years是十年的意思。表示某个动作持续了十年时间,表示段时间。例如我打俩小时的电子游戏I play computer games for two hours.for 后面加时间段,可以用how long 提问。
in ten years表示从现在起十年后的意思,例如十年后我将是个飞行员I will be a polit in ten years. 可以用how soon 提问。
三、many years可以换成a lot of years?
many years不可以换成a lot of years
a lot of/ lots of不能修饰表示时间,距离的名词。
many years 许多年(√)
a lot of/lots of years (×)
many weeks 许多星期(√)
a lot of/lots of weeks (×)
many miles 许多英里(√)
a lot of/lots of miles(×)
a lot of, many, 区别
两个单词或短语都可表示“许多的、大量的”。这些词在修饰名词时,具体用法和例句如下:
1. a lot of, lots of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词
many +可数名词复数
a lot of / lots of eggs 许多鸡蛋,a lot of/lots of money 许多钱
many eggs 许多鸡蛋
much money 许多钱
Steve bought a lot of/lots of water/apples.史蒂夫买了很多水/苹果。
She has to buy many things at the supermarket.她得在超市买很多东西。
2,
1) many+可数名词复数 :
--最常用于否定句、疑问句;
--常搭配too many (太多)、so many(如此多的)
--many若用于肯定句,常用于正式书写文体;日常用语常用a lot of/lots of代替。
John doesn't have many friends.
约翰没有很多朋友。
Did Jim see many movies yesterday?
吉姆昨天看了很多电影吗?
How many songs can you sing?
你会唱多少首歌曲?
There are too many people on the bus.公交车上有太多人了。
Why did he lie so many times?
他为什么撒谎这么多次?
Jim saw a lot of/lots of movies yesterday.
吉姆昨天看了很多电影。
(肯定句中更常用a lot of/lots of)
They have lived here for many years.
他们已经在这里住了很多年了。
She drank a lot of/lots of coffee.
她喝了很多咖啡。
a lot of / lots of +可数名词复数/不可数名词:
--可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句
--常用于日常用语,若要用于正式书写文体,常用many或much代替。
--a lot of/ lots of不能与时间或距离连用
We have a lot of / lots of hamburgers.我们有很多汉堡包。
There are a lot of / lots of chairs over there.那边有许多椅子。
They didn't have a lot of/ lots of food.他们没有很多食物。
四、In the ten years与in ten years的区别?
in the ten years中有定冠词,表示特指,在这十年里。
in ten years 中没有冠词,十年后;十年间。
五、years缩写?
年的英文是year,year的缩写是yr。year的例句:He announced big tax increases for the next two financial years(他宣布在接下来的两个财年里将大幅提高税收)。
六、for ten years和in past ten years区别?
for ten years表示动作持续了10年。例如I have been living here for ten years,我在这里生活了10年。 In the past 10years,汉语意思是,在过去的十年里,一般跟现在完成时连用。例如,Great changes have taken place in the past 10 years,在过去的十年里发生了很大的变化。
七、years ago 和years later的区别?
years ago 和years later意思不同,yesrs ago 意思是“许多年前”, years later意思是“许多年后”; years ago与一般过去时连用,years later 除了永一般过去时,也可以用其它时态,例如:
I used do do weight training years ago.我多年前进行过举重训练(摘自《柯林斯英汉双节大词典》)(本句中,years ago 作时间状语,表达“多年前”之意,句子谓语动词用了过去时used to…)
The cancer may re-emerge years later.癌症可能会在多年后复发(摘自《牛津词典》)(本句中,years layer 作时间状语,表达“多年后”之意,谓语是一般现在时)
She surfaced again years later in London.多年后她又出现在伦敦(摘自《牛津词典》)(本句中,years later作时间状语,表达“多年后”之意,谓语动词用了一般过去时 surfaced)
以上例句表明,years ago 和years later的区别是:1. 二者意思不同 2. years ago 用一般过去时,years later时态没有限制
八、in a few years和for a few years的区别?
in a few years和for a few years的意思不同。in a few years的意思是几年后,例句:If the woodland is left alone, it will regenerate itself in a few years.
如果林地不受干扰,几年后,它就会得到更新。
for a few years的意思是几年,例句:As a student he tried communal living for a few years.
当学生时他尝试过几年集体生活。
九、an years old为什么不是a years old?
提问恰恰写反了。正确的应是:
a years old为什么不是an years old?
这个问题实质是在什么情况下用冠词a或an。
当一个单词首发音素为元音时,它前面的不定冠词用an。否则就用a。
注意啦,这个规则是指该单词第一个发音是元音而不是首字母是元音字母。
如果首字母是元音字母,但首发音却不是元音的,不定冠词用a不用an。如,a university(一所大学)。
如果首字母是辅音字母,但首发音为元音的,用an不用a。如,an hour(一小时)。
year的音标是[jɪə(r)],首发音为[j]是辅音不是元音。所以year之前的不定冠词是a。
十、three years与three years ago的区别?
three years是三年的意思,是一段时间,可以由for引导,而three years ago表示时间点“三年前”。通过例句解释一下吧:
he has been here for three years.
he was born in the city three years ago .
通过以上例子,不难发现three years 和three years ago不但意思不同,所代表的时态也是不通的。